任务档案 · MISSION

Soyuz 1

苏联航天计划 · 联盟号 · 1/5 号发射台

成功

任务成功

任务简介

联盟1号是联盟号飞船的首次载人飞行，搭载苏联宇航员弗拉基米尔·科马罗夫进入轨道。任务目标是与联盟2号交会并在两艘飞船之间转移乘组人员，但由于雷暴天气导致联盟2号发射取消，该目标未能实现。弗拉基米尔·科马罗夫在返回地球时因联盟号返回舱降落伞失效而遇难，成为航天飞行中首位在任务中牺牲的宇航员。

原文

Soyuz 1 was the first crewed flight of a Soyuz spacecraft, it carried the Soviet cosmonaut Vladimir Komarov to orbit. The mission goal was to rendezvous with Soyuz 2 and move crew members between the spacecrafts, the goal was not met due to Soyuz 2 launch being called off due to thunderstorms. Vladimir Komarov was killed when the parachutes of his Soyuz capsule failed during descent to earth becoming the first in-flight fatality of spaceflight.

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