Nilesat 101 & BSat 1b
阿丽亚娜航天 (Arianespace) · Ariane 44P · 阿丽亚娜 2 号发射区 (ELA-2)

任务简介
1998年4月28日,随着Nilesat 101的发射,埃及成为第一个拥有自己直播电视卫星的非洲国家。该卫星向从摩洛哥到波斯湾的整个北非地区超过500万户家庭提供100多个数字电视频道以及广播和多媒体服务。第二颗卫星Nilesat 102于2000年发射,Nilesat系统现在广播超过150个数字电视频道,并提供数据传输、涡轮互联网和多播应用等附加服务。BSAT-1a和-1b取代了用于DBS服务(包括NHK、WOWOW等进行的Hi-Vision测试广播)的两颗BS-3航天器。休斯公司选择阿里安火箭作为BSAT-1航天器的运载火箭。BSAT-1a于1997年4月16日从法属圭亚那库鲁的圭亚那航天中心发射。BSAT-1b也于1998年4月28日从库鲁发射。这两颗卫星位于东经110度。
原文
With the launch of Nilesat 101 on 28 April 1998, delivering more than 100 digital TV channels as well as radio and multimedia services to more than five million homes over the whole of North Africa from Morocco to the Persian Gulf, Egypt became the first African country to have its own direct TV broadcast satellite. A second satellite, Nilesat 102, was launched in 2000, and the Nilesat system now broadcasts more than 150 digital TV channels and provides additional services such as data transmission, turbo internet and multicasting applications. BSAT-1a and -1b replaced the two BS-3 spacecraft used for DBS services, including Hi-Vision test broadcasts, by NHK, WOWOW, and others. Hughes selected the Ariane rocket as the launch vehicle for the BSAT-1 spacecraft. BSAT-1a was launched 16 April 1997 from the Guiana Space Center in Kourou, French Guiana. BSAT-1b was also launched from Kourou on 28 April 1998. The two satellites are located at 110 degrees East longitude.
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