神舟-3
中国航天科技集团 (CASC) · 长征二号 F (CZ-2F) · 91 号发射场地 (SLS-1 / 921)

任务简介
神舟飞船的第三次试飞,未搭载宇航员。任务的主要目标是测试支持人类在太空中生存所需的系统。返回舱中携带了一个人体模型,用于模拟人体的生理信号。共进行了44项不同的实验,包括成像光谱仪、云传感器、辐射传感器、太阳紫外监测器、太阳常数监测器、大气成分探测器、大气密度探测器、多室空间结晶炉、空间蛋白质晶体设备、细胞生物反应器、固体物质跟踪探测器和微重力计。飞船上还搭载了一台摄像机,通过飞船的一个窗户拍摄地球的图像并广播。
原文
Third test flight of the Shenzhou spacecraft, without crew on board. Main objective of the mission was to test the systems required to support a human in space. A human dummy was carried in the descent module to simulate the physiological signals of a human. 44 different experiments were carried, including an imaging spectrograph, cloud sensor, radiation sensor, solar ultraviolet monitor, solar constant monitor, atmospheric composition detector, atmospheric density detector, multi-chamber space crystallization furnace, space protein crystal equipment, a cell bioreactor, a solid matter tracking detector, and a microgravity gauge. Also on board was a video camera that broadcast images of the Earth as seen through one of the windows on the spacecraft.
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