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Inspiration4
SpaceX · 猎鹰 9 Block 5 · 39A 号发射工位 (LC-39A)
任务简介
Inspiration4 是全球首个全商业载人轨道任务。Shift4 Payments 创始人兼首席执行官 Jared Isaacman 将 Dragon 飞船上的另外三个座位捐赠给普通公众——医疗官 Hayley Arceneaux（St. Jude 儿童研究医院的医师助理，儿童癌症幸存者）、任务专家 Chris Sembroski（空军退伍军人，航空航天数据工程师）以及任务飞行员 Dr. Sian Proctor（地球科学家、企业家和受过训练的飞行员）。 Inspiration4 机组人员接受了 SpaceX 提供的商业宇航员培训，内容涉及 Falcon 9 运载火箭和 Dragon 飞船、轨道力学、微重力环境操作、零重力及其他形式的压力测试。他们将进行应急准备训练、航天服及飞船进出舱演练，以及部分和全任务模拟。 Crew Dragon 飞船将在 575 公里高的轨道上停留三天，随后再入地球大气层，在佛罗里达州海岸附近进行软水着陆。在为期多天的轨道旅程中，Inspiration4 机组人员将开展旨在促进地球人类健康及未来长期太空飞行的科学研究。本次任务中，Crew Dragon 配置了观测穹顶替代对接端口，为机组提供视野。
原文
Inspiration4 is the world’s first all-commercial astronaut mission to orbit. Jared Isaacman, founder and CEO of Shift4 Payments, is donating the three seats alongside him aboard Dragon to individuals from the general public - Medical Officer Hayley Arceneaux, a physician assistant at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital and pediatric cancer survivor; Mission Specialist Chris Sembroski, an Air Force veteran and aerospace data engineer; and Mission Pilot Dr. Sian Proctor, a geoscientist, entrepreneur, and trained pilot. The Inspiration4 crew received commercial astronaut training by SpaceX on the Falcon 9 launch vehicle and Dragon spacecraft, orbital mechanics, operating in microgravity, zero gravity, and other forms of stress testing. They will go through emergency preparedness training, spacesuit and spacecraft ingress and egress exercises, as well as partial and full mission simulations. The Crew Dragon spacecraft will remain in a 575 km high orbit for three days before reentering Earth's atmosphere for a soft water landing off the coast of Florida. During their multi-day journey in orbit, the Inspiration4 crew will conduct scientific research designed to advance human health on Earth and during future long-duration spaceflights. For this mission, Crew Dragon is configured to feature an observation dome in place of docking port to provide views to the crew.
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