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Soyuz TM-21

俄罗斯航天 (Roscosmos) · 联盟-U2 · 1/5 号发射台

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任务简介

联盟TM-21是第21次前往和平号空间站的任务,也是第18次长期驻留任务。它也是美俄航天飞机-和平号计划的一部分。 任务于1995年3月14日06:11:34 UTC开始,发射了指令长弗拉基米尔·杰茹罗夫、飞行工程师根纳季·斯特列卡洛夫和研究宇航员诺曼·萨加德(他成为首位乘坐联盟号飞船的美国人)。两天后他们与和平号对接。在驻留期间,宇航员进行了多次舱外活动,为新的光谱号舱段对接做准备。空间站机组接待了多艘进步号补给飞船,并迎来了搭载第19次远征机组的STS-71任务。 机组交换了飞船,第18次远征的成员乘坐STS-71返回,于1995年7月7日14:55:28 UTC安全着陆。联盟TM-21随后于1995年9月11日06:52:40 UTC将第19次远征机组带回地球。

原文

Soyuz TM-21 was the 21st mission and the 18th long-duration expedition to Mir space station. It was also a part of the US/Russian Shuttle-Mir Program. The mission began on March 14, 1995, 06:11:34 UTC, launching Commander Vladimir Dezhurov, Flight Engineer Gennady Strekalov and Research Cosmonaut Norman Thagard (who became the first American to ride the Soyuz) into orbit. They docked with Mir two days later. During their stay there, cosmonauts performed several EVAs to prepare for the docking of the new Spektr module. Station crew was visited by several Progress resupply spacecrafts, and welcomed aboard the STS-71 with the 19th expedition crew. Crews exchanged vehicles, and members of the 18th expedition returned aboard STS-71, landing safely back on Earth on 7 July 1995, 14:55:28 UTC. Soyuz TM-21 brought back the 19th expedition later on September 11, 1995, 06:52:40 UTC.

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