Luna 27
俄罗斯航天 (Roscosmos) · 联盟 2.1b / Fregat-M · Cosmodrome Site 1S
任务简介
Luna 27（也称 Luna-Resurs 1）是俄罗斯联邦航天局（Roscosmos）计划发射的月球着陆器任务，目标是将着陆器送往月球背面的南极-艾特肯盆地。其目的是勘探矿物、挥发物（氮气、水、二氧化碳、氨、氢气、甲烷和二氧化硫），以及月球永久阴影区中的水冰，并研究这些天然月球资源的潜在用途。长期来看，俄罗斯考虑在月球背面建设一个载人基地，以带来科学和商业效益。 着陆器将搭载15台科学仪器，用于分析月壤、外逸层中的等离子体、尘埃和地震活动。有效载荷将包括一个采样钻机。
原文
Luna 27 (also named Luna-Resurs 1) is a planned lunar lander mission by Roscosmos to send a lander to the South Pole–Aitken basin, an area on the far side of the Moon. The purpose is to prospect for minerals, volatiles (nitrogen, water, carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen, methane and sulfur dioxide, and lunar water ice in permanently shadowed areas of the Moon and investigate the potential use of these natural lunar resources. On the long term, Russia considers building a crewed base on the Moon's far side that would bring scientific and commercial benefits. The lander will feature 15 science instruments that will analyse the regolith, plasma in the exosphere, dust, and seismic activity. The payload will include a sampling drill.
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NET 2028.
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